Trachycosmidae

Trachycosmidae
Neato beerwah in Australia
Desognaphosa sp. in Australia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Trachycosmidae
Platnick, 2002
Type genus
Trachycosmus
Simon, 1893
Diversity
20 genera, 148 species
blue: reported countries (WSC)

Trachycosmidae, is a family of spiders in the infraorder Araneomorphae.[1]

Most genera now grouped in Trachycosmidae were formerly part of the families Trochanteriidae and Gallieniellidae:[1][2]

Identification

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They can be identified by the lateral spinnerets, which are separated by the length of their diameter and have their complete distal article without inflatable area. The presence of two major ampullate gland spigots and the epigynal field formed by an undivided plate. The lens of the anterior lateral eyes are convex, raised from the surrounding cuticle, which in Trochanteriidae is flat.[2]

Genera

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As of January 2026[update], this family includes twenty genera and 148 species:[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Family Trachycosmidae Platnick, 2002". World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
  2. ^ a b Azevedo, Guilherme H. F.; Bougie, Tierney; Carboni, Martin; Hedin, Marshal; Ramírez, Martín J. (2022-01-01). "Combining genomic, phenotypic and Sanger sequencing data to elucidate the phylogeny of the two-clawed spiders (Dionycha)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 166 107327. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107327. hdl:11336/148790. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 34666169. S2CID 239035463.
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