תל אבו הואם | |
2001 expedition by the University of Haifa | |
![]() Interactive map of Tell Abu Hawam | |
| Location | Haifa Bay, Haifa, Israel |
|---|---|
| Region | Levant |
| Coordinates | 32°48′03″N 35°01′09″E / 32.80083°N 35.01917°E |
| Type | Tell |
| History | |
| Periods | Antiquity |
| Cultures | |
| Site notes | |
| Excavation dates | 1932 |
| Archaeologists | |
| Management | Israel Antiquities Authority |
Tell Abu Hawam is the site of a small city established in the Late Bronze Age (circa 1600 BCE) in the area of modern-day Haifa, Israel.[1] It was known to the Crusaders as Latin: Cayphas Vetusta (Ancient Haifa) and Latin: Vetus Cayphas (Old Haifa).
It existed as a port city and a fishing village, and was moved in the late 11th century to the site which became known as Haifa el-Atika.
The site was excavated by a British expedition from 1929 to 1933.[2]
Archaeology
[edit]During the 1929-1933 British excavations, a black-glazed bowl of the "fish-plate" type was uncovered, featuring a Phoenician graffito scratched on its underside. It is suggested that the bowl may originate from the 4th or 3rd century BCE.[2]
Gallery
[edit]-
Tell Abu Hawam Plan 1932
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Jars excavated from the site of Tell Abu Hawam
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Tell Abu Hawam drawn by William Henry Bartlett
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Survey of Palestine 1929 (Tell Abu Hawam on bottom right, next to a Leather Factory)
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Survey of Palestine (1:10,000), 1929, showing the tell in the bottom right, on the western edge of the Kishon River
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Balensi, Jacqueline (January 1985). "Revising Tell Abu Hawam". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 257 (257): 65–74. doi:10.2307/1356819. JSTOR 1356819.
- ^ a b Ameling, Walter; Cotton, Hannah M.; Eck, Werner; Ecker, Avner; Isaac, Benjamin; Kushnir-Stein, Alla; Price, Jonathan; Weiß, Peter; Yardeni, Ada, eds. (20 March 2023), Volume 5/Part 1 Galilaea and Northern Regions: 5876-6924, De Gruyter, p. 692, doi:10.1515/9783110715774, ISBN 978-3-11-071577-4, retrieved 5 February 2024
Further reading
[edit]- Encyclopedia Judaica, Haifa, Keter Publishing, Jerusalem, 1972, vol. 7, pp. 1134–1139
- The New Encyclopedia of Archaeological Excavations in the Holy Land, Volume 5, article Abu Hawam p 1553
