| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Silver(I) iodate
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| Systematic IUPAC name
Silver(I) iodate(V) | |
| Other names
Argentous iodate
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.126 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| AgIO3 | |
| Molar mass | 282.77 g/mol |
| Appearance | white crystals |
| Odor | odorless |
| Density | 5.525 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | ~200 °C |
| Boiling point | ~1150 °C |
| 0.003 g/100 mL (10 °C) 0.019 g/100 mL (50 °C) | |
Solubility product (Ksp)
|
3.17×10−8[1] |
| Solubility | soluble in ammonia |
| Structure | |
| orthorhombic | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H272, H315, H319, H335 | |
| P210, P220, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | Non-combustable |
| Related compounds | |
Other anions
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silver iodide silver chlorate |
Other cations
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sodium iodate potassium iodate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Silver iodate (AgIO3) is a light-sensitive, white crystal composed of silver, iodine and oxygen. Unlike most metal iodates, it is practically insoluble in water.
Production
[edit]Silver iodate can be obtained by reacting silver nitrate (AgNO3) with sodium iodate or potassium iodate. The by-product of the reaction is sodium nitrate.[2]
Alternatively, it can be created by the action of iodine in a solution of silver oxide.
Uses
[edit]Silver iodate is used to detect traces of chlorides in blood.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ John Rumble (June 18, 2018). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (99 ed.). CRC Press. pp. 5–189. ISBN 978-1138561632.
- ^ Qiu, Chao; Sheng Han; Xingguo Cheng; Tianhui Ren (2005). "Distribution of Thioethers in Hydrotreated Transformer Base Oil by Oxidation and ICP-AES Analysis". Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 44 (11): 4151–4155. doi:10.1021/ie048833b. Silver nitrate reacts with iodate to form the precipitate of silver iodate, and the precipitate is transferred to silver nitrate.
- ^ Rodkey, F Lee; Sendroy, Julius (1963-12-01). "Microdetermination of Chloride in Blood Plasma and Cells, by Spectrophotometric Analysis Using Solid Silver Iodate". Clinical Chemistry. 9 (6): 668–681. doi:10.1093/clinchem/9.6.668. ISSN 0009-9147.