Ranked lists of Spanish autonomous communities

This article includes several ranked indicators for Spain's 17 autonomous communities, as well as for the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla.

Population and geography

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Autonomous
community/city
Population
(2024)[1]
Area (km2) Density
(people/km2)
Coastline
length (km)
Andalusia 8,631,862 87,599 98.6 945
Aragon 1,351,591 47,720 28.2 0
Asturias 1,009,599 10,604 95.2 401
Balearic Islands 1,231,768 4,992 248.2 1,428
Basque Country 2,227,684 7,234 308.7 246
Canary Islands 2,238,754 7,447 301.8 1,583
Cantabria 590,851 5,321 111.1 284
Castile and León 2,391,682 94,224 25.3 0
Castile-La Mancha 2,104,433 79,461 26.5 0
Catalonia 8,012,231 32,113 251.2 699
Ceuta 83,179 20 4,167.0 26
Extremadura 1,054,681 41,634 25.2 0
Galicia 2,705,833 29,575 91.5 1,498
La Rioja 324,184 5,045 64.4 0
Community of Madrid 7,009,268 8,028 878.9 0
Melilla 85,985 12 7,194.3 12
Region of Murcia 1,568,492 11,314 139.3 274
Navarre 678,333 10,391 65.4 0
Valencian Community 5,319,285 23,255 230.5 518
Spain 48,619,695 505,970 96.4 7,914
Annual median per-capita income by Spanish province, 2021
  •   €20.000-€21.000
  •   €19.000-€20.000
  •   €18.000-€19.000
  •   €17.000-€18.000
  •   €16.000-€17.000
  •   €15.000-€16.000
  •   €14.000-€15.000
  •   €13.000-€14.000
  •   €12.000-€13.000
  •   €11.000-€12.000

Average income

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The following table shows the difference in average income for each of the 17 autonomous communities of Spain. The data was provided by the INE.

Rank Autonomous community Average
income () 2023[2]
1 Community of Madrid 42,198
2 Basque Country 40,600
3 Navarre 37,088
4 Catalonia 35,325
5 Aragon 34,658
6 Balearic Islands 34,381
7 La Rioja 32,828
8 Castile and León 29,698
9 Galicia 28,644
10 Cantabria 28,461
11 Asturias 28,130
12 Valencian Community 26,453
13 Region of Murcia 25,887
14 Castilla-La Mancha 25,758
15 Canary Islands 24,345
16 Extremadura 23,604
17 Andalusia 23,218
Spain 32,630

GDP

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The list below shows all of the autonomous communities and two autonomous cities of Spain. The list shown is from 2023 (provisional data) and is in euros. The nominal GDP in Spain in 2024 was 1.5 trillion euros.[3]

2024
Autonomous community GDP in billions €[3] Percentage of GDP
Andalusia 212.5 13.3%
Aragon 49.2 3.1%
Asturias 30.0 1.9%
Balearic Islands 44.5 2.8%
Basque Country 91.6 5.9%
Canary Islands 54.2 3.6%
Cantabria 17.6 1.1%
Castile and León 76.6 4.7%
Castilla–La Mancha 56.1 3.6%
Catalonia 301.8 18.8%
Extremadura 26.5 1.7%
Galicia 81.6 5.2%
Madrid 316.2 19.6%
Murcia 41.9 2.7%
Navarre 26.6 1.7%
La Rioja 11.2 0.7%
Valencian Community 148.2 9.3%
Ceuta 1.9 0.1%
Melilla 1.8 0.1%

GDP per capita

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Autonomous community GDP per capita in €[4] Year
European Union 37,610 [citation needed] 2024
Spain 32,633 2024
Andalusia 24,566 2024
Aragon 36,446 2024
Asturias 29,658 2024
Balearic Islands 36,011 2024
Basque Country 41,016 2024
Canary Islands 24,345 2024
Cantabria 29,791 2024
Castile and León 31,149 2024
Castilla–La Mancha 26,588 2024
Catalonia 37,426 2024
Extremadura 25,227 2024
Galicia 30,105 2024
Madrid 44,755 2024
Murcia 26,572 2024
Navarre 39,076 2024
La Rioja 34,475 2024
Valencian Community 27,611 2024
Ceuta 23,228 2024
Melilla 21,128 2024

Human Development Index

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Map of the Spanish autonomous communities by Human Development Index in 2017.
Legend:
  > 0.910
  0.890 – 0.910
  0.870 – 0.890
  0.860 – 0.870
  < 0.860

This is a list of Spain's 17 autonomous communities and the 2 autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla by their Human Development Index as of 2025 with data for the year 2023.[5]

Autonomous community HDI (2023)
Very high human development
 Spain (average) 0.918
Andalusia 0.889
Aragon 0.923
Asturias 0.914
Balearic Islands 0.887
Basque Country 0.947
Canary Islands 0.884
Cantabria 0.918
Castile and León 0.920
Castilla–La Mancha 0.884
Catalonia 0.929
Extremadura 0.884
Galicia 0.917
Madrid 0.951
Region of Murcia 0.893
Navarre 0.936
La Rioja 0.924
Valencian Community 0.905
Ceuta 0.868
Melilla 0.874

See also

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References

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