Norris Turney

Norris Turney
Norris Turney
	Turney with the Duke Ellington Orchestra on tour in Soviet Russia, 1971
Background information
Born	Norris William Turney; September 8, 1921; Wilmington, Ohio, U.S.
Died	January 17, 2001 (aged 79); Kettering, Ohio, U.S.
Genres	Jazz; swing;
Occupation	Musician
Instruments	Alto saxophone; flute;
Years active	1939–1997
Labels	Master Jazz; Black & Blue; Mapleshade;
Formerly of	Duke Ellington Orchestra

Norris William Turney (September 8, 1921 – January 17, 2001) was an American jazz saxophonist and flautist.

Biography

Norris Turney was born in Wilmington, Ohio, on September 8, 1921.[1] Turney began his career in the Midwest, playing in territory bands such as the Jeter–Pillars Orchestra.[1][2] He performed with Tiny Bradshaw in Chicago before moving to New York City, where he played with the Billy Eckstine Orchestra from 1945 to 1946.[1][2] Turney had little luck in New York, however, and returned to Ohio to play in local ensembles through the 1950s.[1] He toured with Ray Charles in 1967, traveling to the Far East and Australia, and then was hired by Duke Ellington, in whose orchestra he played from 1969 to 1973.[1] He was hired to play alto saxophone as an "insurance policy" due to the declining health of lead altoist Johnny Hodges.[1] He was the first flute soloist to ever play in Ellington's orchestra, while also occasionally playing tenor saxophone in the band.[2] Amongst his own compositions was "Chequered Hat", written in tribute to Hodges.[1]

Following his tenure with Ellington, he played with the Savoy Sultans and the Newport All-Stars, as well as in several pit orchestras.[1] In the 1980s, he toured and recorded as a member of the Oliver Jackson Quintet, with Ali Jackson, Irvin Stokes, and Claude Black.[3]

Turney recorded as a leader between 1975 and 1978, and released the CD Big, Sweet 'n Blue in 1993. He died of kidney failure on January 17, 2001, in Kettering, Ohio, at the age of 79.[4]