McCone County, Montana

McCone County, Montana
Gladstone Hotel (Circle, Montana)
Map of Montana highlighting McCone County
Location within the U.S. state of Montana
Coordinates: 47°39′N 105°48′W / 47.65°N 105.8°W / 47.65; -105.8
Country United States
State Montana
Founded1919
SeatCircle
Largest townCircle
Area
 • Total
2,683 sq mi (6,950 km2)
 • Land2,643 sq mi (6,850 km2)
 • Water40 sq mi (100 km2)  1.5%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
1,729
 • Estimate 
(2024)
1,717 Decrease
 • Density0.6542/sq mi (0.2526/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district2nd
Websitemcconecountymt.com
  • Montana county number 41

McCone County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,729.[1] Its county seat is Circle.[2]

The county was created in 1919. It was named for State Senator George McCone,[3] who had been one of the first county commissioners of Dawson County.[4]

Geography

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Typical McCone County landscape.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,683 square miles (6,950 km2), of which 2,643 square miles (6,850 km2) is land and 40 square miles (100 km2) (1.5%) is water.[5]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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National protected area

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19204,747
19304,7900.9%
19403,744−21.8%
19503,258−13.0%
19603,3211.9%
19702,875−13.4%
19802,702−6.0%
19902,276−15.8%
20001,977−13.1%
20101,734−12.3%
20201,729−0.3%
2024 (est.)1,717[6] Decrease−0.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960,[8] 1900–1990,[9]
1990–2000,[10] 2010–2020[1]

2020 census

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As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 1,729. Of the residents, 21.7% were under the age of 18 and 23.6% were 65 years of age or older; the median age was 46.2 years. For every 100 females there were 104.1 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 106.9 males. 0.0% of residents lived in urban areas and 100.0% lived in rural areas.[11][12][13]

The racial makeup of the county was 92.9% White, 0.1% Black or African American, 1.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% Asian, 0.9% from some other race, and 4.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.9% of the population.[13]

There were 747 households in the county, of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 18.1% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 28.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12]

There were 1,025 housing units, of which 27.1% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 80.6% were owner-occupied and 19.4% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.1% and the rental vacancy rate was 14.7%.[12]

2010 census

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As of the 2010 census, there were 1,734 people, 774 households, and 514 families living in the county. The population density was 0.7 inhabitants per square mile (0.27 inhabitants/km2), the 10th lowest in the United States. There were 1,008 housing units at an average density of 0.4 units per square mile (0.15 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.0% white, 0.4% American Indian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.7% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 44.5% were German, 23.1% were Norwegian, 12.7% were American, 12.0% were Irish, and 8.8% were English.

Of the 774 households, 23.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.0% were married couples living together, 3.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 33.6% were non-families, and 31.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.77. The median age was 48.9 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $48,167 and the median income for a family was $56,406. Males had a median income of $33,185 versus $26,454 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,265. About 5.9% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.3% of those under age 18 and 11.5% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

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Looking south on MT 13 toward Vida.

Town

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Census-designated places

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Other unincorporated communities

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Politics

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McCone county is a solid Republican county. In the 2004 Presidential Election McCone County gave 69.6% of its votes to President George W. Bush and 28.1% to Senator John Kerry. In the 2012 presidential election Governor Mitt Romney received 75.0% of the county's votes, while President Barack Obama only received 22.5% of the votes.

United States presidential election results for McCone County, Montana[16]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
1920 1,177 62.01% 537 28.29% 184 9.69%
1924 494 38.18% 143 11.05% 657 50.77%
1928 946 61.87% 554 36.23% 29 1.90%
1932 456 26.34% 1,020 58.93% 255 14.73%
1936 332 19.09% 1,366 78.55% 41 2.36%
1940 529 35.24% 928 61.83% 44 2.93%
1944 526 39.85% 763 57.80% 31 2.35%
1948 518 37.78% 702 51.20% 151 11.01%
1952 900 56.32% 674 42.18% 24 1.50%
1956 752 45.83% 889 54.17% 0 0.00%
1960 743 49.04% 764 50.43% 8 0.53%
1964 615 40.81% 891 59.12% 1 0.07%
1968 733 52.17% 589 41.92% 83 5.91%
1972 854 58.29% 562 38.36% 49 3.34%
1976 730 48.70% 749 49.97% 20 1.33%
1980 1,000 67.98% 349 23.73% 122 8.29%
1984 1,015 67.80% 459 30.66% 23 1.54%
1988 814 58.18% 567 40.53% 18 1.29%
1992 528 39.00% 424 31.31% 402 29.69%
1996 615 48.96% 390 31.05% 251 19.98%
2000 827 72.42% 267 23.38% 48 4.20%
2004 791 69.57% 320 28.14% 26 2.29%
2008 726 66.54% 321 29.42% 44 4.03%
2012 745 75.03% 223 22.46% 25 2.52%
2016 862 78.72% 154 14.06% 79 7.21%
2020 956 84.75% 155 13.74% 17 1.51%
2024 931 86.04% 129 11.92% 22 2.03%

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ^ "McCone County - Home". www.mccone.mt.gov. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
  4. ^ Bill Babcock (August 1987). "Montana Historical and Architectural Inventory: McCone Residence / Dobson Residence". National Park Service. Retrieved July 9, 2017. With two photos from 1987.
  5. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on December 5, 2014. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
  6. ^ "County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  7. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
  8. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
  9. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
  10. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
  11. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved 2025-12-07.
  12. ^ a b c "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved 2025-12-07.
  13. ^ a b "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved 2025-12-07.
  14. ^ Nickwall MT Google Maps (accessed January 3, 2019)
  15. ^ Weldon MT Google Maps (accessed January 3, 2019)
  16. ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
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47°39′N 105°48′W / 47.65°N 105.80°W / 47.65; -105.80

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