Hassan Pasha Mosque

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For similarly named mosques, see List of grand mosques.
Hassan Pasha Mosque
مسجد حسن الباشا
The mosque in 2013
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
(1796–1830);
(since 1835)
StatusClosed (since 2010)
Location
LocationOran
CountryAlgeria
Hassan Pasha Mosque is located in Northern Algeria
Hassan Pasha Mosque
Location of the mosque in northern Algeria
Map
Interactive map of Hassan Pasha Mosque
Coordinates35°42′16″N 0°39′17″W / 35.70444°N 0.65472°W / 35.70444; -0.65472
Architecture
TypeIslamic architecture
FounderBaba Hassan
Completed1796
Specifications
Dome2
Dome dia. (outer)12 m (39 ft)
Minaret1

The Hassan Pasha Mosque (Arabic: مسجد حسن الباشا, romanized: Masjid Hassan el-Basha), also referred to as the Pasha Mosque or the Oran Grand Mosque, is a mosque located in Oran, Algeria.

Overview

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The mosque was built in 1796[1][2] by order of Baba Hassan, Pasha of Algiers, in memory of the expulsion of the Spanish.[3] During the Invasion of Algiers in 1830, French soldiers occupied the mosque and it was used as their living-quarters.[4] In 1835, after the French invasion, the building was restored as a mosque and renovated during the 1860s.[5] In 1952, the mosque was listed as a historic monument;[5] and in 2010, the mosque-monument was closed to the public.[6]

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  • Ablutions fountain at the mosque
    Ablutions fountain at the mosque
  • A view of the minaret and the dome
    A view of the minaret and the dome
  • The mosque in 1920
    The mosque in 1920
  • Close-up of the minaret
    Close-up of the minaret
  • Front entrance to the mosque
    Front entrance to the mosque
  • Interior of the mosque
    Interior of the mosque

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Remaoun, Hassan (2000). L'Algérie: histoire, société et culture (in French). Casbah. p. 316. ISBN 978-9961-64-189-7.
  2. ^ Cruck, Eugène (1959). Oran et les témoins de son passé: récits historiques et anecdotiques, avec un plan de la ville (in French). Heintz frères. p. 78.
  3. ^ Attias, Edgard (2005). Les dossiers de la ville d'Oran: suivi de Récits autour d'Oran, 1830-1962 (in French). Mémoire de notre temps. p. 105.
  4. ^ Bourouiba, Rachid (1986). Apports de l'Algérie à l'architecture religieuse arabo-islamique (in French). Algeria: Entreprise nationale du livre : Office des publications universitaires. p. 358.}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  5. ^ a b Marçais, Georges (1954). Architecture musulmane d’Occident (in French). Paris, France: Arts et Métiers Graphiques.
  6. ^ Kasmi, Amine (2018). "Masjid Hassan el-Bacha". ArchNet. Archived from the original on July 14, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2024.

Further reading

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  • Piesse, Louis (1862). Itinéraire historique et descriptif de l’Algérie, comprenant le Tell et le Sahara (in French). Paris: Hachette.
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Media related to Hassan Pasha Mosque at Wikimedia Commons


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