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Dimitrios Rallis | |
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Δημήτριος Ράλλης | |
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| Prime Minister of Greece | |
| In office 4 November 1920 – 24 January 1921 | |
| Monarch | Constantine I (from Dec 1920) |
| Regent | Queen Mother Olga (until Dec 1920) |
| Preceded by | Eleftherios Venizelos |
| Succeeded by | Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos |
| In office 7 July 1909 – 15 August 1909 | |
| Monarch | George I |
| Preceded by | Georgios Theotokis |
| Succeeded by | Kyriakoulis Mavromichalis |
| In office 9 June 1905 – 8 December 1905 | |
| Monarch | George I |
| Preceded by | Theodoros Diligiannis |
| Succeeded by | Georgios Theotokis |
| In office 28 June 1903 – 6 December 1903 | |
| Monarch | George I |
| Preceded by | Georgios Theotokis |
| Succeeded by | Georgios Theotokis |
| In office 18 April 1897 – 21 September 1897 | |
| Monarch | George I |
| Preceded by | Theodoros Diligiannis |
| Succeeded by | Alexandros Zaimis |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1844[1] |
| Died | 6 August 1921 (aged 76–77) |
| Resting place | First Cemetery of Athens |
| Party | Neohellenic Party (1891 – c. 1910) |
| Spouse | Loukia Mavrou-Ralli |
| Children | Ioannis Rallis Georgios D. Rallis |
| Parent |
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| Alma mater | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| Occupation | politician |
| Awards | Grand Cross of the Order of the Redeemer |
Dimitrios Rallis (Greek: Δημήτριος Ράλλης; 1844a–1921) was a Greek politician,[3] founder and leader of the Neohellenic or "Third Party".[4]
Family
[edit]He was born in Athens in 1844. He was descended from an old Greek political family. Before Greek independence, his grandfather, Alexander Rallis, was a prominent Phanariote. His father, Georgios A. Rallis, was a minister in Athanasios Miaoulis's government, and later served as the Chief Justice of the Greek Supreme Court.
Political career
[edit]Rallis was elected to Parliament in 1872 and always represented the same Athenian constituency.[3] He became Minister in several governments and served as Prime Minister five times.[5] He last formed a government after the 1920 election and it was his cabinet that authorised the plebiscite that saw King Constantine's return to the throne.
Death and legacy
[edit]Dimitrios Rallis died of cancer in Athens on 5 August 1921 at the age of 77. His son, Ioannis Rallis, was a Quisling prime minister during the Axis occupation of Greece. His grandson, George Rallis, served as prime minister in the early 1980s.[6]
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Note: Greece officially adopted the Gregorian calendar on 16 February 1923 (which became 1 March). All dates prior to that, unless specifically denoted, are Old Style.
- ^ Πρόεδροι της Βουλής, Γερουσίας & Εθνοσυνελεύσεων 1821 - 2008, p. 296
- ^ a b Smith, Michael Llewellyn (January 1999). Ionian Vision: Greece in Asia Minor, 1919–1922. University of Michigan Press. pp. 324–5. ISBN 978-0-472-10990-6. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
- ^ Λάγγα Παναγιώτα: "ΔΗΜΗΤΡΙΟΣ Γ. ΡΑΛΛΗΣ (1844-1921)"
- ^ Clogg, Richard (1987). Parties and Elections in Greece: The Search for Legitimacy. Duke University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-8223-0794-5. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
- ^ Clogg, Richard (2002). A Concise History of Greece. Cambridge University Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-0-521-00479-4. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
- ^ "Νεωτερη Ελληνικη Ιστορια: 49) Προεδροι Βουλησ: Ραλλησ Δημητριοσ".
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