Cypriot First Division

Cyprus League by Stoiximan
Organising bodyCyprus Football Association
Founded1934; 92 years ago (1934)
Country Cyprus
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs14
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toCypriot Second Division
Domestic cups
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa League
UEFA Conference League
Current championsPafos (1st title)
(2024–25)
Most championshipsAPOEL
(29 titles)
Top scorerSotiris Kaiafas (1967–1984)
(261 goals)
Broadcaster(s)Cytavision
Cablenet
Sponsor(s)Stoiximan
Websitewww.cfa.com.cy Edit this at Wikidata
Current: 2025–26 Cypriot First Division

The Cypriot First Division (Greek: Πρωτάθλημα Α΄ Κατηγορίας), also known as the Cyprus League by Stoiximan for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Cyprus and the highest level of the Cypriot football league system. Operated by the Cyprus Football Association,[1] the league is contested by fourteen teams and runs from August to May, with the three lowest-placed teams being relegated to the Cypriot Second Division, and replaced by the top three teams in that division.

History

[edit]

Football was introduced to Cyprus early in the 20th century by the British. Initially played in the island's schools, it proved hugely popular and a number of clubs were duly formed.

Anorthosis Famagusta FC was founded in 1911, after which many other clubs were established. In 1932, the annual Cypriot Championship began, at first unofficially. Every season, the championship was organised by a different football club, which caused conflict among some of the teams.

As football became more established, the clubs were united in agreeing that an official body was needed to regulate the sport. In September 1934, the Cyprus Football Association (CFA) was formed and the Cypriot Championship and Cup began to take place annually.[2] The first Champions of Cyprus were Trust in 1935, but the club folded three years later. The 1930s were dominated by APOEL, who won five championships in a row until 1940. Like other championships throughout the world, the Cypriot Championship was interrupted due to World War II from 1941 until 1945.[citation needed]

In 1955, Çetinkaya Türk S.K., who had been the only Turkish Cypriot team playing in the Cypriot First Division since 1934–35, withdrew from the Championship and, along with other Turkish Cypriot teams, established the Cyprus Turkish Football Association, with its own competitions. The reason behind this was political, as the Turkish Cypriots were opposed to the anticolonial struggle of EOKA and union with Greece (enosis). However, this federation was never recognised, and none of its teams was permitted to play in international competitions.

Cypriot independence in 1960 was followed by full UEFA membership for the Cyprus Football Association in 1962. From 1963, the champions of Cyprus could compete in the European Cup and the Cup winners in the European Cup Winners Cup. The runners-up in the Greek Cypriot First Division began to compete in the UEFA Cup in 1971. From 1967 until 1974, the Greek Cypriot Champions were promoted to the Greek First National Division. Greek Cypriot teams were relegated every season from the Alpha Ethniki, apart from 1973–74, when APOEL managed to remain in the Greek Championship, which meant that Cyprus would have two teams in Greek top tier. However, due to the Turkish invasion of Cyprus that year, APOEL and Omonia (the 1973–74 Cypriot champions) withdrew from the League.[citation needed]

From the beginning of the 2000s, the Cypriot First Division started to improve in quality which leaded to some surprising runs to the Champions League by teams like Anorthosis Famagusta, APOEL Nicosia and most recently Paphos. The Cyprus national team couldn't benefit from this success, as most game time among most teams in the Cypriot First Division go to foreign players.

Format

[edit]

Current format

[edit]

As of the 2022-23 season, 14 clubs compete in the league, and are ranked based on the point system described below. Each club plays the other sides twice, home and away, for a total of 26 games for each club. This is referred to as the first round of the league. In the second round, the teams are divided into two groups; the teams ranked 1st to 6th play off for the title and European spots in Group A, while the bottom eight teams battle to avoid relegation in Group B. Group A is often referred to as the Championship Play-offs, while Group B is referred to as the Relegation Play-offs. Each team's points and criteria, such as goal difference, goals scored, etc. are retained during the transition from first to second round. Similarly to the first round, every club plays the other sides twice, for a total of 10 or 14 games for each club, in Group A and Group B respectively.

At the end of the second round, the club ranked 1st in Group A is declared the winner of the league. The champion qualifies for the UEFA Champions League, while the second and third placed teams enter the UEFA Europa Conference League. If the cup winners finish in third or above, the fourth placed team also enters the UEFA Europa Conference League. Meanwhile, the bottom three teams in Group B are relegated to the Second Division.

Previous formats

[edit]

From 2007–08 until 2012–13 season, in the second round, the first 12 (out of 14) teams were separated into three groups of four teams according to their position at the end of the first round. For the 2013–14 season, in the second round, the first 12 (out of 14) teams were separated into two groups of six teams according to their position at the end of the first round. The last two teams of the first round were relegated directly to the B1 Division and the bottom two teams of the relegation group also. The points from the first round were carried to the second round and the teams played each other twice.[citation needed]

Point system

[edit]

The point system of the Cypriot First Division has changed throughout the years:

  1. From 1934–35 until 1959–60, teams were awarded two points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat.[3]
  2. From 1960–61 until 1969–70, teams were awarded three points for a win, two points for a draw and one point for a defeat.[3]
  3. From 1970–71 until 1990–91, teams were awarded two points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat.[4]
  4. Since the 1991–92 season, teams are awarded three points for a win, one point for a draw and zero points for a defeat.[5]

In the event that two or more teams have the same number of points, they are ranked based on:

  1. Points gained in games between the teams, in both rounds.
  2. Goal difference in games between the teams, in both rounds.
  3. Most away goals scored in games between the teams, in both rounds.
  4. Goal difference across all games, in both rounds.
  5. Most goals scored across all games, in both rounds.

Teams

[edit]

The 14 teams which participate in the 2025-26 season of the Cypriot First Division are: [6]

Champions

[edit]

The table presents all the winners and runner-ups since the 1934–35 season, when the competition officially began.[7]

Key to list of winners
Winning team won the Domestic Double (League title and Cypriot Cup)
(#) Number of trophy won by club
Season Winner[8][9] Runner-up
1934–35 Trust ‡ (1) Çetinkaya Türk
1935–36 APOEL (1) Trust
1936–37 APOEL ‡ (2) Trust
1937–38 APOEL (3) Trust
1938–39 APOEL (4) EPA Larnaca [10]
1939–40 APOEL (5) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1940–41 AEL Limassol (1) APOEL
1941–42 Suspended due to World War II
1942–43
1943–44
1944–45 EPA Larnaca [10] ‡ (1) APOEL
1945–46 EPA Larnaca [10] ‡ (2) APOEL
1946–47 APOEL ‡ (6) EPA Larnaca [10]
1947–48 APOEL (7) AEL Limassol
1948–49 APOEL (8) Anorthosis Famagusta
1949–50 Anorthosis Famagusta (1) EPA Larnaca [10]
1950–51 Çetinkaya Türk (1) APOEL
1951–52 APOEL (9) EPA Larnaca [10]
1952–53 AEL Limassol (2) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1953–54 Pezoporikos Larnaca [10] (1) APOEL
1954–55 AEL Limassol (3) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1955–56 AEL Limassol (4) APOEL
1956–57 Anorthosis Famagusta (2) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1957–58 Anorthosis Famagusta (3) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1958–59 Not held
1959–60 Anorthosis Famagusta (4) Omonia
1960–61 Omonia (1) Anorthosis Famagusta
1961–62 Anorthosis Famagusta ‡ (5) Omonia
1962–63 Anorthosis Famagusta (6) APOEL
1963–64 Championship abandoned
1964–65 APOEL (10) Olympiakos Nicosia
1965–66 Omonia (2) Olympiakos Nicosia
1966–67 Olympiakos Nicosia (1) APOEL
1967–68 AEL Limassol (5) Omonia
1968–69 Olympiakos Nicosia (2) Omonia
1969–70 EPA Larnaca [10] (3) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1970–71 Olympiakos Nicosia (3) Digenis Morphou
1971–72 Omonia ‡ (3) EPA Larnaca [10]
1972–73 APOEL ‡ (11) Olympiakos Nicosia
1973–74 Omonia ‡ (4) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1974–75 Omonia (5) Enosis Neon Paralimni
1975–76 Omonia (6) APOEL
1976–77 Omonia (7) APOEL
1977–78 Omonia (8) APOEL
1978–79 Omonia (9) APOEL
1979–80 APOEL (12) Omonia
1980–81 Omonia ‡ (10) APOEL
1981–82 Omonia ‡ (11) Pezoporikos Larnaca [10]
1982–83 Omonia ‡ (12) Anorthosis Famagusta
1983–84 Omonia (13) Apollon Limassol
Season Winner[8][9] Runner-up
1984–85 Omonia (14) APOEL
1985–86 APOEL (13) Omonia
1986–87 Omonia (15) APOEL
1987–88 Pezoporikos Larnaca [10] (2) APOEL
1988–89 Omonia (16) Apollon Limassol
1989–90 APOEL (14) Omonia
1990–91 Apollon Limassol (1) Anorthosis Famagusta
1991–92 APOEL (15) Anorthosis Famagusta
1992–93 Omonia (17) Apollon Limassol
1993–94 Apollon Limassol (2) Anorthosis Famagusta
1994–95 Anorthosis Famagusta (7) Omonia
1995–96 APOEL ‡ (16) Anorthosis Famagusta
1996–97 Anorthosis Famagusta (8) Apollon Limassol
1997–98 Anorthosis Famagusta ‡ (9) Omonia
1998–99 Anorthosis Famagusta (10) Omonia
1999–2000 Anorthosis Famagusta (11) Omonia
2000–01 Omonia (18) Olympiakos Nicosia
2001–02 APOEL (17) Anorthosis Famagusta
2002–03 Omonia (19) Anorthosis Famagusta
2003–04 APOEL (18) Omonia
2004–05 Anorthosis Famagusta (12) APOEL
2005–06 Apollon Limassol (3) Omonia
2006–07 APOEL (19) Omonia
2007–08 Anorthosis Famagusta (13) APOEL
2008–09 APOEL (20) Omonia
2009–10 Omonia (20) APOEL
2010–11 APOEL (21) Omonia
2011–12 AEL Limassol (6) APOEL
2012–13 APOEL (22) Anorthosis Famagusta
2013–14 APOEL ‡ (23) AEL Limassol
2014–15 APOEL ‡ (24) AEK Larnaca
2015–16 APOEL (25) AEK Larnaca
2016–17 APOEL (26) AEK Larnaca
2017–18 APOEL (27) Apollon Limassol
2018–19 APOEL (28) AEK Larnaca
2019–20 Championship cancelled
2020–21 Omonia (21) Apollon Limassol
2021–22 Apollon Limassol (4) AEK Larnaca
2022–23 Aris Limassol (1) APOEL
2023–24 APOEL (29) AEK Larnaca
2024–25 Pafos (1) Aris Limassol
2025–26

Notes:

Performance by club

[edit]
Titles won by club (%)
  1. APOEL – 29 (34.1%)
  2. Omonia – 21 (24.7%)
  3. Anorthosis – 13 (15.3%)
  4. AEL Limassol – 6 (7.06%)
  5. Apollon Limassol – 4 (4.71%)
  6. EPA Larnaca – 3 (3.53%)
  7. Olympiakos Nicosia – 3 (3.53%)
  8. Pezoporikos Larnaca – 2 (2.35%)
  9. Other teams – 4 (4.71%)
Club Winners Runners-up Winning seasons
APOEL 29 21 1935–36, 1936–37, 1937–38, 1938–39, 1939–40, 1946–47, 1947–48, 1948–49, 1951–52, 1964–65, 1972–73, 1979–80, 1985–86, 1989–90, 1991–92, 1995–96, 2001–02, 2003–04, 2006–07, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2023–24
Omonia 21 16 1960–61, 1965–66, 1971–72, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1992–93, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2009–10, 2020–21
Anorthosis 13 10 1949–50, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1959–60, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1994–95, 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2004–05, 2007–08
AEL Limassol 6 2 1940–41, 1952–53, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1967–68, 2011–12
AEK Larnaca[a] 5 19 1944–45, 1945–46, 1953–54, 1969–70, 1987–88
Apollon Limassol 4 6 1990–91, 1993–94, 2005–06, 2021–22
Olympiakos Nicosia 3 4 1966–67, 1968–69, 1970–71
Trust 1 3 1934–35
Aris Limassol 1 1 2022–23
Çetinkaya Türk 1 1 1950–51
Pafos 1 2024–25
Digenis Morphou 1
Enosis Neon Paralimni 1

Notes:

Appearances in the top division

[edit]

The below table indicates the total number of seasons each club has participated in the Cypriot First Division, up to and including the 2025/26 season.[12]

46 teams have played at least one season in the Cypriot First Division.

Teams in bold are participating in the 2025-26 Cypriot First Division.

Team Participations
AEL Limassol 85
APOEL FC 85
Anorthosis Famagusta FC 80
Olympiakos Nicosia 72
AC Omonia 70
Apollon Limassol 67
Nea Salamis Famagusta FC 63
Aris Limassol FC 58
Enosis Neon Paralimni FC 52
EPA Larnaca FC 50
Pezoporikos Larnaca FC 49
Alki Larnaca FC 43
Ethnikos Achna FC 37
AEK Larnaca FC 31
Doxa Katokopias FC 20
APOP Paphos FC 19
Çetinkaya Türk S.K. 18
Team Participations
Evagoras Paphos 18
Digenis Akritas Morphou FC 15
Omonia Aradippou 15
Ermis Aradippou FC 14
AYMA 11
AEP Paphos FC 10
Pafos FC 10
ASIL Lysi 8
Anagennisi Deryneia FC 7
APEP FC 7
APOP Kinyras FC 5
Karmiotissa FC 5
Ayia Napa FC 4
Keravnos Strovolou FC 4
Orfeas Nicosia 4
Enosis Neon Trust 4
Ethnikos Assia FC 3
Team Participations
AEZ Zakakiou 2
Akritas Chlorakas 2
Alki Oroklini 2
Chalkanoras Idaliou 2
Othellos Athienou FC 2
AEK Kouklia 1
Atromitos Yeroskipou 1
Enosis Neon THOI Lakatamia 1
Krasava ENY Ypsonas FC 1
Onisilos Sotira 1
PAC Omonia 29M 1
PAEEK 1

Notes:

  • The 1963–64 Cypriot First Division, where the championship was abandoned, is not included in the table.
  • Çetinkaya's total includes 12 when competing as Lefkosa Turk Spor Kulubu
  • APEP Pitsilia total includes one as APEP Limassol

All-time Cypriot First Division table (1934–35 until 2024–25)

[edit]

The All-time Cypriot First Division table is a ranking of all Cypriot football clubs based on their performance in the Cypriot First Division, from its debut in 1934–35 until 2024–25.[13] The points are the sum of the points of all seasons, despite the point system of the season. The 1963–64 Cypriot First Division season is not included because the championship was abandoned.

Rank Club Seasons Points GP W D L GF GA GD
1 APOEL FC 84 3646 2020 1191 444 385 4373 1994 2379
2 AC Omonia 69 3418 1859 1120 383 356 3879 1784 2095
3 Anorthosis Famagusta FC 79 3271 2009 999 505 505 3545 2311 1234
4 Apollon Limassol 66 2871 1823 837 473 513 3060 2185 875
5 AEL Limassol 84 2778 2026 839 486 701 3233 2796 437
6 Nea Salamis Famagusta FC 63 2054 1681 561 429 691 2290 2556 -266
7 Olympiakos Nicosia 71 1828 1632 530 398 703 2369 2954 -585
8 Enosis Neon Paralimni FC 51 1623 1421 468 403 550 1833 1954 -121
9 Pezoporikos Larnaca FC 49 1432 1062 444 318 300 1719 1326 393
10 Aris Limassol FC 57 1551 1451 405 360 686 1899 2773 -874
11 AEK Larnaca FC 30 1447 870 411 214 281 1445 1095 350
12 Ethnikos Achna FC 36 1263 1063 342 266 455 1415 1645 -230
13 EPA Larnaca FC 50 1222 1052 362 277 413 1570 1641 -71
14 Alki Larnaca FC 43 1202 1128 309 284 535 1400 1986 -586
15 Doxa Katokopias FC 20 625 641 160 145 336 704 1160 -456
16 Pafos FC 9 462 307 129 81 97 426 339 87
17 APOP Paphos FC 19 406 502 105 126 271 501 1007 -506
18 Ermis Aradippou FC 14 404 446 106 90 250 471 893 -422
19 Evagoras Paphos 18 371 480 90 136 254 431 906 -475
20 Digenis Akritas Morphou FC 15 339 396 94 110 192 397 690 -293
21 AEP Paphos FC 10 315 278 81 72 125 376 478 -102
22 Omonia Aradippou 14 267 390 74 97 219 347 744 -397
23 Çetinkaya Türk S.K. 18 189 209 77 35 97 393 503 -110
24 Karmiotissa FC 5 183 189 46 45 98 208 357 -149
25 ASIL Lysi 8 180 198 37 40 121 169 430 -261
26 APOP Kinyras FC 5 161 148 44 29 75 201 275 -74
27 Orfeas Nicosia 4 134 90 24 16 50 110 180 -70
28 Anagennisi Deryneia FC 7 123 186 31 35 120 163 409 -247
29 Armenian Young Men's Association 11 121 176 23 27 126 256 593 -337
30 APEP FC 7 101 192 25 34 133 158 460 -302
31 Keravnos Strovolou FC 4 84 108 28 28 52 111 167 -56
32 Enosis Neon Trust 4 68 44 30 8 6 129 54 75
33 Ayia Napa FC 4 64 110 12 28 70 90 218 -128
34 Ethnikos Assia FC 3 60 78 17 9 52 102 184 -82
35 Othellos Athienou FC 2 58 72 13 19 40 75 119 -44
36 Alki Oroklini 2 52 68 21 11 36 83 131 -48
37 Chalkanoras Idaliou 2 43 60 16 11 33 59 116 -57
38 Akritas Chlorakas 1 34 40 9 7 24 37 73 -36
39 AEZ Zakakiou 2 29 66 3 20 43 60 163 -103
40 AEK Kouklia FC 1 23 36 6 5 25 34 94 -60
41 PAEEK 1 17 32 3 8 21 25 61 -36
42 PAC Omonia 29M 1 14 33 3 5 25 23 65 -42
43 Onisilos Sotira 1 13 26 3 4 19 22 63 -41
44 Atromitos Yeroskipou 1 7 26 1 4 21 19 69 -50
45 Enosis Neon THOI Lakatamia 1 7 26 1 4 21 15 75 -60

Team Records

[edit]

Longest unbeaten run in the First Division

Team Played Period
First Matchday Last Matchday
1 Omonia 46 1983–84 (16th Matchday) 1985–86 (8th Matchday)
2 APOEL 40 1945–46 (6th Matchday) 1949–50 (1st Matchday)
3 Omonia 40 1976–77 (16th Matchday) 1977–78 (25th Matchday)
4 Anorthosis 38 1998–99 (9th Matchday) 1999–00 (20th Matchday)
5 Anorthosis 38 2006–07 (26th Matchday) 2008–09 (5th Matchday)
Source:[14]

Most wins in a row in the First Division

Team Played Period
First Matchday Last Matchday
1 APOEL 20 1947–48 (4th Matchday) 1949–50 (1st Matchday)
2 APOEL 19 1945–46 (6th Matchday) 1947–48 (2nd Matchday)
3 Omonia 16 1986–87 (5th Matchday) 1986–87 (20th Matchday)
4 APOEL 16 2008–09 (14th Matchday) 2008–09 (29th Matchday)
5 Omonia 15 1981–82 (6th Matchday) 1981–82 (20th Matchday)
Source:[14]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Includes wins and runner-ups of EPA Larnaca FC and Pezoporikos Larnaca FC until 1994.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Το Κυπριακό Πρωτάθλημα γίνεται Cyprus League by Stoiximan! [The Cypriot Championship becomes the Cyprus League by Stoiximan!] (in Greek). cfa.com.cy. 30 August 2024. Archived from the original on 1 September 2024. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
  2. ^ "HISTORY OF CFA". CFA. 31 March 2015. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  3. ^ a b Γαβριηλίδης & Παπαμωυσέως 2001, p. 71
  4. ^ Γαβριηλίδης & Παπαμωυσέως 2001, p. 88
  5. ^ Γαβριηλίδης & Παπαμωυσέως 2001, p. 130
  6. ^ "Cyprus Football Association - Official Website".
  7. ^ "Πρωταθλήτριες Ομάδες". CFA (in Greek). Retrieved 29 December 2025.
  8. ^ a b "Cyprus - List of Champions". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 23 June 2016. Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  9. ^ a b "Πρωταθλήτριες Ομάδες". CFA. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Wins & Runner-ups of Pezoporikos Larnaca FC and EPA Larnaca FC, count to AEK Larnaca FC, as per decision of the CFA.
  11. ^ a b "Αναγνώριση Ιστορικών Τίτλων από την ΚΟΠ". AEK (in Greek). Archived from the original on 29 December 2025. Retrieved 29 December 2025.
  12. ^ "Cyprus - Participations per club at Cypriot First Division". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 22 June 2017. Archived from the original on 9 July 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
  13. ^ "Cyprus - All-Time Table". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 22 June 2016. Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
  14. ^ a b "Μεγαλύτερα αήττητα σερί και συνεχόμενες νίκες ομάδων Α' Κατηγορίας". CFA (in Greek). Archived from the original on 14 December 2025. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Γαβριηλίδης, Μιχάλης; Παπαμωυσέως, Στέλιος (2001). Ένας αιώνας Κυπριακό ποδόσφαιρο. Λευκωσία: Ο Συγγραφέας. ISBN 9963-8720-1-8.
[edit]

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