City of Knox

City of Knox
Map of Melbourne showing City of Knox
Map of Melbourne showing City of Knox
Official logo of City of Knox
Map
Interactive map of City of Knox
CountryAustralia
StateVictoria
RegionGreater Melbourne
Established1963
Council seatWantirna South
Government
 • MayorPaige Kennett
 • State electorates
 • Federal division
Area
 • Total
114 km2 (44 sq mi)
Population
 • Total159,103 (2021)[1] (42nd)
 • Density1,396/km2 (3,615/sq mi)
WebsiteCity of Knox
LGAs around City of Knox
Whitehorse Maroondah Yarra Ranges
Monash City of Knox Yarra Ranges
Greater Dandenong Casey Casey

The City of Knox is a local government area in Victoria, Australia in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne. It is headquartered in the suburb of Wantirna South. It has an area of 114 square kilometres (44.0 sq mi) and recorded a population of 159,103 at the 2021 census.[1] This municipality is one of only a handful that survived the widespread municipal amalgamations that occurred in Victoria in the early 1990s.[3]

History

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The City of Knox was named after Sir George Hodges Knox (1885–1960), a former soldier and speaker of the Victorian Legislative Assembly.[4] The City of Knox Crest incorporates his family's motto 'Move and Prosper'.[5]

The area which is now Knox was once part of the Scoresby Riding of the Shire of Berwick. On 23 May 1889, the riding was severed to create the Shire of Fern Tree Gully, which extended as far east as Olinda and Monbulk in the Dandenong Ranges. Post-World War II development in the area closer to Melbourne led to rapid urbanisation and population growth—over 21,000 residents lived in the Knox area by the 1961 Census. A plebiscite to determine local residents' views led to the creation of the Shire of Knox on 9 October 1963, which was proclaimed on 16 November 1963 by the Governor of Victoria.[6] It was declared a City on 4 July 1969.

By the 1986 Census, the area was home to over 100,000 residents.[7][8] Before the local government reforms of the 1990s, the Cities of Knox and Waverley were the state's two most populous municipalities, with around 125,000 residents each.[9]

The City of Knox was one of the few councils (and one of only four in Melbourne) to survive the statewide amalgamations. On 15 December 1994, its boundaries were extended to add the suburb of Upper Ferntree Gully and part of Lysterfield from the former Shire of Sherbrooke,[3] while it ceded the locality of Lysterfield South to the City of Casey.

Map
The City of Knox before (green) and after (brown) the 1994 reforms

Wards

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At present, the City of Knox has nine wards, each electing one councillor for a period of four years.[10]

  • Baird ward
  • Chandler ward
  • Collier ward
  • Dinsdale ward
  • Dobson ward
  • Friberg ward
  • Scott ward
  • Taylor ward
  • Tirhatuan ward

Prior to 1994, the Council had three wards, each of which elected three councillors:

  • Bayswater/Wantirna ward
  • Boronia ward
  • Rowville/Scoresby ward

Council

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Knox City Council is composed of nine single-member wards. The mayor and deputy are elected by councillors at an annual meeting in November.[10]

Current composition

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The most recent election was held in October 2024. The current council, as of November 2024, is:

Ward Party Councillor Notes
Baird   Independent Labor Peter Lockwood
Chandler   Independent Paige Kennett Mayor since 20 November 2025[11]
Collier   Independent Chris Duncan Mayor since 20 November 2025[11]
Dinsdale   Independent Liberal Robert Williams
Dobson   Independent Meagan Baker
Friberg   Independent Liberal Parisa Considine
Scott   Independent Lisa Cooper
Taylor   Independent Susan Pearce
Tirhatuan   Independent Glen Atwell

Election results

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2024

[edit]
2024 Victorian local elections: Knox[12]
Party Votes % Swing Seats Change
  Independent 62,340 67.69 6 Decrease 1
  Independent Liberal 18,863 20.48 2 Increase 1
  Independent Labor 10,114 10.98 1 Steady
  Animal Justice 784 0.85 0 Steady
 Formal votes 92,101 96.93
 Informal votes 2,921 3.07
 Total 95,022 100.00 9 Steady
 Registered voters / turnout 111,492 85.23

Townships and localities

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At the 2021 census, the city had a population of 159,103, up from 154,110 in the 2016 census.[13]

Population
Locality 2016 2021
Bayswater 11,758 12,262
Boronia 22,195 23,607
Ferntree Gully 26,428 27,398
Knoxfield 7,462 7,645
Lysterfield^ 6,663 6,681
Rowville 33,672 33,571
Sassafras^ 1,061 970
Scoresby 6,022 6,066
The Basin 4,416 4,497
Upper Ferntree Gully^ 3,416 3,417
Wantirna 13,818 14,237
Wantirna South 19,271 20,754

^ - Territory divided with another LGA

Population

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Year Population
1961 21,281
1966 36,491
1971 56,786
1976 74,456
1981 88,902
1986 104,207
1991 121,982
1996 130,401
2001 141,408
2006 146,740
2016 154,110
2020 165,147

Religion

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Religion in the City of Knox (2016)[14]
  1. Catholic (21.4%)
  2. Anglican (9.40%)
  3. Other Christian (19.0%)
  4. Buddhism (3.80%)
  5. Hinduism (2.60%)
  6. Any other religion (2.20%)
  7. Non-religious (33.8%)
  8. Not stated (8.00%)

Transport

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There are a number of bus routes that service the city run by Ventura Bus Lines the city has 4 train stations that are run by Metro Melbourne.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Knox (Local Government Areas)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 16 January 2026. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ "3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017-18: Population Estimates by Local Government Area (ASGS 2018), 2017 to 2018". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 March 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Kennett's blitz a decade on". The Age. 25 April 2004. Archived from the original on 7 September 2025. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  4. ^ "Knox City". Victorian Places. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  5. ^ "City of Knox Coat of Arms". Knox City Council. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  6. ^ "Municipality of Fern Tree Gully, Victoria". Museums Victoria Collections. Retrieved 23 April 2023.
  7. ^ Knox City Council (2021). "Knox community demographics". Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  8. ^ Victorian Municipal Directory. Brunswick: Arnall & Jackson. 1992. pp. 409, 832–833. Accessed at State Library of Victoria, La Trobe Reading Room.
  9. ^ Local governments side by side: comparative information on Victorian councils (2nd ed.). Melbourne: Office of Local Government, Department of Planning and Development. December 1993.
  10. ^ a b "Mayor, councillors and wards". Knox City Council. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  11. ^ a b "New Mayor elected in Knox | Knox". www.knox.vic.gov.au. 21 November 2025. Retrieved 12 December 2025.
  12. ^ "Knox City Council election". VEC. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  13. ^ "Census | Australian Bureau of Statistics". www.abs.gov.au. 11 January 2023.
  14. ^ "Population by Religion, City of Knox". idcommunity. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
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[1]37°53′S 145°13′E / 37.883°S 145.217°E / -37.883; 145.217

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