Bylakuppe

Bylakuppe
Town
Three Pillars
Three Pillars
Nickname: 
Mini Tibet
Map
Interactive map of Bylakuppe
Coordinates: 12°24′15″N 76°01′42″E / 12.404270°N 76.028400°E / 12.404270; 76.028400
Country India
StateKarnataka
DistrictMysore district
Established1959
Named afterTourism pleasant climate
TalukPiriyapatna
Area
 • Total
10 km2 (3.9 sq mi)
Elevation
852 m (2,795 ft)
Population
 (2011)(estimated)2021
 • Total
70,000 (including Tibetans)
 • Density7,000/km2 (18,000/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialKannada
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
571104
Telephone code+91 8223
Vehicle registrationKA-45
Lok Sabha constituencyMysore-Kodagu
ClimateTropical wet and dry (Köppen)
Coffee Shop Taste of Tibet Tashi Lhunpo Monastery built in 2015

Bylakuppe is a region in Karnataka which is home to the Indian town Bylakuppe and several Tibetan settlements, established by Lugsum Samdupling (in 1961) and Dickyi Larsoe (in 1969). Bylakuppe is the largest Tibetan settlement in the world outside Tibet. It is located in Periyapatna Taluk of Mysore district in the Indian state of Karnataka.

There are a number of monasteries and temples representing the major Tibetan Buddhist traditions, including the large educational monastic institution Sera Monastery, the smaller Tashi Lhunpo Monastery (both in the Gelug tradition) and Namdroling Monastery (in the Nyingma tradition). It also has Buddhist universities for advanced Buddhist practices.

History

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In 1960, the Government of Mysore (as Karnataka was called at that time) allotted nearly 3,000 acres (12 km2) of land at Bylakuppe in Mysore district in Karnataka and the first ever Tibetan exile settlement, Lugsung Samdupling was established in 1961.

Population

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The town is mainly inhabited by Tibetans who, according to a demographic survey carried out by the Central Tibetan Administration's Planning Commission[1] in 1998, accounted for 50,727 individuals at that time.

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Climate

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The Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as tropical wet and dry (Aw).[2]

Climate data for Bylakuppe at 866 metres (2,841 ft)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27.7
(81.9)
29.8
(85.6)
31.8
(89.2)
31.5
(88.7)
29.2
(84.6)
25.1
(77.2)
24
(75)
24.3
(75.7)
25.6
(78.1)
26
(79)
25.6
(78.1)
26
(79)
27.2
(81.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 21
(70)
22.8
(73.0)
24.8
(76.6)
25.1
(77.2)
23.9
(75.0)
21.8
(71.2)
21.1
(70.0)
21.1
(70.0)
21.6
(70.9)
21.6
(70.9)
21.1
(70.0)
20.4
(68.7)
22.2
(72.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 14.5
(58.1)
16.2
(61.2)
18.8
(65.8)
20.6
(69.1)
20.6
(69.1)
20
(68)
19.5
(67.1)
19.3
(66.7)
19.1
(66.4)
18.4
(65.1)
16.7
(62.1)
15
(59)
18.2
(64.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 5
(0.2)
6
(0.2)
15
(0.6)
52
(2.0)
109
(4.3)
213
(8.4)
243
(9.6)
177
(7.0)
118
(4.6)
157
(6.2)
62
(2.4)
19
(0.7)
1,176
(46.2)
Average rainy days 1 1 2 7 14 19 20 18 14 14 7 3 120
Average relative humidity (%) 57 51 54 68 78 87 89 88 85 83 75 64 73
Mean daily sunshine hours 9 9.5 9.8 9.3 8.1 5.8 5.6 5.5 6.1 6.5 6.9 7.7 7.5
Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 866m)[2]

References

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Media related to Bylakuppe at Wikimedia Commons

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