840 (number)

← 839 840 841 →
Cardinaleight hundred forty
Ordinal840th
(eight hundred fortieth)
Factorization23 × 3 × 5 × 7
Divisors1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 20, 21, 24, 28, 30, 35, 40, 42, 56, 60, 70, 84, 105, 120, 140, 168, 210, 280, 420, 840
Greek numeralΩΜ´
Roman numeralDCCCXL, dcccxl
Binary11010010002
Ternary10110103
Senary35206
Octal15108
Duodecimal5A012
Hexadecimal34816

840 (eight hundred [and] forty) is the natural number following 839 and preceding 841.

Mathematical properties

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  • It is an even number.
  • It is a practical number.
  • It is a congruent number.
  • It is the 15th highly composite number,[1] with 32 divisors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 20, 21, 24, 28, 30, 35, 40, 42, 56, 60, 70, 84, 105, 120, 140, 168, 210, 280, 420, 840. Since the sum of its divisors (excluding the number itself) 2040 > 840
  • It is an abundant number and also a superabundant number.[2]
  • It is an idoneal number.[3]
  • It is the least common multiple of the numbers from 1 to 8.[4]
  • It is the smallest number divisible by every natural number from 1 to 10, except 9.
  • It is the number under 1000 with the most divisors, at 32.
  • It is the largest number k such that all coprime quadratic residues modulo k are squares. In this case, they are 1, 121, 169, 289, 361 and 529.[5]
  • It is an evil number.
  • It is a palindrome number and a repdigit number repeated in the positional numbering system in base 29 (SS) and in base 34 (OO).
  • It is the sum of a twin prime (419 + 421).
  • It is the triple-digit number with the most divisors at 32.

References

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