1976 Texas Senate election

1976 Texas Senate election
← 1974
November 2, 1976
1978 →
16 of the 31 seats in the Texas Senate
16 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Party Democratic Republican
Last election 28 3
Seats won 28 3
Seat change Steady Steady
Popular vote 1,267,657 485,449
Percentage 72.25% 27.67%
Swing Decrease 6.18% Increase 6.11%
Senate results by district
     Democratic hold      Republican hold
     No election
President Pro Tempore before election


Democratic

Elected President Pro Tempore


Democratic

The 1976 Texas Senate elections took place as part of the biennial United States elections. Texas voters elected state senators 16 of the 31 State Senate districts. The winners of this election served in the 65th Texas Legislature for four-year terms.

Background

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Democrats had controlled the Texas Senate since the 1872 elections.[1] Long a part of the Solid South, Republicans had gained a foothold in the state in the past two decades, electing U.S. Senator John Tower in 1961 and electing Richard Nixon with 66% of the vote in 1972, but these gains rarely made much impact in downballot, local races. Democrats had controlled every statewide office since the end of Reconstruction and controlled large supermajorities in the legislature. Even these small numbers were an improvement from the past two decades, however, such as after the 1964 election when they held a single seat in the House and none in the Senate.[2]

Results

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Although Democrat Jimmy Carter only narrowly won the state in the concurrent presidential election, Democrats held onto all of their seats in the Senate, maintaining their 28–3 supermajority in the chamber.[3] Due to a recent constitutional amendment increasing the term lengths of most statewide officers from two to four years, this was the first general election in 100 years not to feature them on the ballot.[4]

Results by district

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District Democratic Republican Write-in Total Result
Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes %
District 4 90,791 100.00% - - 0 0.00% 90,791 100.00% Democratic hold
District 5 105,158 99.97% - - 36 0.03% 105,194 100.00% Democratic hold
District 7 75,902 56.15% 56,923 43.85% 0 0.00% 129,825 100.00% Democratic hold
District 8 39,352 32.45% 81,911 67.55% 5 0.00% 121,268 100.00% Republican hold
District 9 77,510 60.59% 50,399 39.40% 8 0.01% 127,917 100.00% Democratic hold
District 13 57,862 30.32% 132,982 69.68% 0 0.00% 190,844 100.00% Republican hold
District 15 66,227 59.99% 44,165 40.01% 0 0.00% 110,392 100.00% Democratic hold
District 16 55,043 50.38% 54,200 49.61% 7 0.01% 109,250 100.00% Democratic hold
District 17 90,050 99.79% - - 194 0.21% 90,244 100.00% Democratic hold
District 18 85,435 99.97% - - 25 0.03% 85,460 100.00% Democratic hold
District 19 73,016 78.48% 20,023 21.52% 4 0.00% 93,043 100.00% Democratic hold
District 20 74,914 62.53% 44,846 37.43% 40 0.03% 119,800 100.00% Democratic hold
District 22 112,238 99.12% - - 998 0.88% 113,236 100.00% Democratic hold
District 24 97,494 99.86% - - 139 0.14% 97,633 100.00% Democratic hold
District 29 69,473 99.90% - - 73 0.10% 69,546 100.00% Democratic hold
District 31 100,192 99.99% - - 12 0.01% 100,204 100.00% Democratic hold
Total 1,267,657 72.25% 485,449 27.67% 1,541 0.09% 1,754,647 100.00% Source:[5][6]

References

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  1. ^ May, Janice C. "The Evolution of the Texas Legislature: A Historical Overview". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved September 18, 2025.
  2. ^ Kingston, Mike (1979). Texas Almanac, 1980-1981. The Dallas Morning News. p. 534.
  3. ^ Kingston 1977, p. 528
  4. ^ Kingston 1977, p. 384
  5. ^ Kingston 1977, p. 537
  6. ^ Election Returns: November 2, 1976, Texas Secretary of State election registers. Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission.

Further reading

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